Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza bezinto ezihlanganisiwe ezakhiwe nge-synthetic resin njenge-matrix material glass fiber kanye nemikhiqizo yayo njengezinto zokuqinisa buye bathuthuka ngokushesha.Izindlela zokubumba ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni zihlanganisa umjovo, ukusonga, umjovo, ukukhishwa, ukubumba nezinye izinqubo zokwakha.Isici sokukhiqiza imikhiqizo eyinhlanganisela ukuthi ukwakheka kwezinto kanye nokwakhiwa kwemikhiqizo kuqedwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwamabhawodi e-FRP ahlukile.Ngakho-ke, inqubo yokwenza kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo eziyisisekelo zokusebenza, ikhwalithi kanye nezinzuzo zezomnotho zebhawodi le-FRP ngesikhathi esifanayo.Lapho kunqunywa inqubo yokubumba, izici ezintathu ezilandelayo zibhekwa ngokuyinhloko:

①Ukubukeka, ukwakheka kanye nosayizi wenduku yehange ye-FRP,

② Izidingo zokusebenza nekhwalithi yamabhawodi e-FRP, njengezakhiwo zomzimba namakhemikhali namandla amabhawodi;

③Izinzuzo zezomnotho eziphelele.Njengamanje, ukukhiqizwa kwe-glass fibre eqinisiwe ye-anchor bolts kudinga izinqubo zokubumba ezijwayelekile ze-extrusion kanye ne-pultrusion.Nakuba inqubo ye-pultrusion eqhubekayo yenziwa ngomshini, inezinga eliphezulu lokuzenzakalela, izinzuzo ezinhle zezomnotho, namandla aphezulu e-axial tensile yomkhiqizo, ingakhiqiza kuphela imigoqo engenalutho enobubanzi obulinganayo, engakwazi ukuhlangabezana nomklamo wesakhiwo sangaphandle webhawodi entsha ye-FRP. kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo Ukusebenza kokumelana ne-shear kuphansi, ngakho angeke kusetshenziswe kalula.

Ngemuva kocwaningo ngenqubo yokubumba eyinhlanganisela ye-pultrusion molding.Umgomo wale nqubo ukuthi i-fiber roving yengilazi ecwilisiwe idwetshwa ngaphansi kwesenzo sedivayisi yokudweba bese ifaka isikhunta esihlanganisiwe se-thermoforming, bese i-chuck iphenduka ngokushesha ngaphansi kwesenzo somshini wokusonta, futhi i-resin ingaphakathi. inhlaka.Uma ingelapheki ngokugcwele futhi inamandla athile aphilayo, isikhunta esinyakazayo sicindezelwa phansi phezulu kwesikhunta esihlanganisiwe, kanye ne-resin kanye nokugeleza kwezinto eziqinisayo nokubola, kugcwalise zonke izingxenye zesikhunta.Ngoba ingxenye yomsila we-mold cavity ehlanganisiwe iwumngcele.Umumo we-Conical, ngakho-ke umkhiqizo owenziwe ungahlangabezana nezidingo zokuklama zohlobo olusha lwe-glass fibre eqiniswe ibhawudi lepulasitiki.Ngemva kokuba umkhiqizo obunjiwe uqhubeka uphulukiswa ukushisa, isikhunta esinyakazayo siyakhuphuka, bese sikhishwa esikhunjini futhi sisikwe ubude obunqunyiwe.Nakuba umshudo okhiqizwa ngale ndlela uhlangabezana nezidingo zokubukeka kanye nesakhiwo sebhawodi lepulasitiki eliqiniswe ingilazi, isikhunta siyinkimbinkimbi.